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How to Clean Blocked Dishwasher Spray Arms for Better Performance

Is your dishwasher leaving dishes spotty or dirty? Clogged spray arms are a common cause of poor performance. This guide provides a simple, step-by-step method to clean your dishwasher's spray arms, restoring optimal performance for sparkling clean dishes and extending your appliance's lifespan.

Last Updated 18 August 2025
2 min read
Expert reviewed
How to Clean Blocked Dishwasher Spray Arms for Better Performance

Keep your dishes sparkling by ensuring your dishwasher’s spray arms are free-flowing and delivering water where it counts.

Why Blocked Spray Arms Matter

Over time, bits of food, limescale and grease can clog the tiny nozzles on your dishwasher’s spray arms. When this happens, water can’t reach all the surfaces, leaving spots, grime or even undissolved detergent behind. A quick clean of the spray arms can restore full performance and extend your machine’s lifespan.

Removing the dishwasher spray arm (Image: Bosch)
Removing the dishwasher spray arm (Image: Bosch)

Tools & Materials You’ll Need

  • Soft cloth or sponge
  • Bowl large enough to submerge the spray arm
  • White vinegar or mild descaler
  • Toothpick, pin or small brush
  • Warm water

Step-by-Step Cleaning Guide

1. Detach the Spray Arm

Consult your user manual, then twist or unclip the arm from its mounting point.

Top Tip: Place a towel in the base of the dishwasher first to catch any dropped screws or clips.

2. Soak in Vinegar Solution

Fill your bowl with equal parts warm water and white vinegar (or follow descaler instructions). Submerge the arm for 20–30 minutes.

Soaking spray arm in a bowl of vinegar
Soaking spray arm in a bowl of vinegar
Reminder: Aim to do this every 3 months to prevent stubborn blockages.

3. Clear Out Blockages

Use a toothpick or small brush to gently poke out debris from each nozzle hole.

Clearing spray arm holes with a coktail stick or pin
Clearing spray arm holes with a coktail stick or pin

4. Rinse & Inspect

Rinse thoroughly under running warm water. Spin the arm to check it rotates freely and watch the water stream evenly from each hole.

5. Reattach & Test

Clip or twist the spray arm back into place. Run a quick rinse cycle (empty) to confirm water jets are strong and even.

Quick Fix: If nozzles remain clogged, gently use a drill bit attachment on low speed to clear mineral deposits (only on metal arms).

When to Consider Replacement

If after cleaning your spray arms still don’t spin freely or holes remain blocked, inspect for cracks or wear. Replacement arms are inexpensive and easy to swap in most models.

Bottom Line: A regular spray arm clean is a quick DIY step that improves cleaning performance, prevents build-up and keeps your dishwasher running like new.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about how to clean blocked dishwasher spray arms for better performance

Still have questions?

If you couldn't find the answer you were looking for, feel free to explore our other guides or check the manufacturer's documentation for your specific dishwasher model.